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Critter Control - Part IV

8/29/2015

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Up to this point, repurposing a feral kitten for critter control duty seems like a lot of work. Yes, that's true, in the beginning, and for several weeks. But, that's about to change.

Skittles was released into the garage during week 4. Her area of confinement just got a whole lot bigger so she spent the day acclimating to her new surroundings. She was cautiously curious, up on shelves, knocking things to the floor, hiding, and wanting nothing to do with me.
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Skittles
Over the next several days, I continued to visit her with cat treats, in a bag I would crush for sound. Eventually, the crinkle of the bag and my voice brought her running. She was definitely a food hustler, a helpful trait for training purposes, but also enjoyed the attention and a little petting now and again.

I continued to feed her twice a day, always in the crate, which kept her comfortable with confinement (her next round of shots was due shortly) and allowed me to close the crate door and open the big garage door for an hour or so. She was not only acclimating to her new shelter from inclement weather (our garage), she was also getting use to the sights and sounds of an even bigger outside world, our yard.
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During week 4, we installed the cat door while Skittles was taking a break in the crate (door closed). We have raccoons in the area, so I initially looked into an automatic cat door triggered by a imbedded microchip. Our door, however, leading outside was metal, which meant the cat door might not function properly.

I settled on a basic door that could be locked four different ways (my magician Snickers can unlock it though, go figure), and I would take the food bowls up after dinner. As I mentioned earlier, both cats are on a dry-food-only diet. Smelly wet food that could attract other animals was not an option. The cat door installation was a piece of cake, perhaps a 20-minute job. Training was planned for week 6.

Skittles was just about ready to explore the yard, but I was getting nervous. Had she bonded enough with me and her new home? Would she run away? She and I had invested a lot of time and energy into this project. I needed it to work. My yard needed relief from destructive critters.
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Skittles
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Critter Control - Part III

8/23/2015

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After doing some research and talking to several folks in the know, including my veterinarian, I decided to adopt two female kittens less than 6 months old. Female feral cats are generally better hunters, since they provide for their kittens, and they would be more adaptable at 6 months or younger. Adopting two would give them companionship, which is something they were use to coming from large colonies of cats, and provide better coverage of the property. Both would be spayed and receive their first set of shots through the trap-neuter-release programs of several local organizations.
The hardest part was figuring out a 6-week period when we weren't traveling overnight. We also didn't want the weather to be too hot or too cold. And we knew that kittens are more readily available for adoption in the spring versus any other time of year.
A volunteer from the local feral cat society delivered our tabby Skittles in April 2014, and she was immediately transferred from cat carrier into a large dog crate in our garage. We did this by opening the carrier door into the crate and allowing her to escape into the larger space. This would be her home for 3 weeks, 24/7, as she got use to her new environment, our voices, and activity throughout the day. The garage has natural light otherwise we would have provided artificial light to simulate daytime. The cars were parked outside during the first week.
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Just inside the crate door, I immediately placed containers of kitty litter, water, and a high quality dry food, all of which were checked, cleaned, and replenished twice a day. With opossums, raccoons, and eventually a cat door between the garage and outside, smelly wet food was not an option. When Skittles used the litter box and finally started to eat, it was only when no one was around. During this first week, no attempt was made to pet her as she pressed herself into the back corner of the crate. We just talked to her. She was one scared kitty to be sure, so the process of taming and acclimation had to be super slow.
With the start of week two, I switched to feeding her twice a day and introduced cat treats a few times a day by first dropping them into the crate and then gently tossing them to her through the open door. I also hung out in the garage while she ate her meals. Skittles gradually began to associate the positive pleasure of food with humans. Still, after a few days, when I reached my hand towards her with a treat, no go. She quickly became ricochet rabbit trying to get away, and I quickly closed the door. This was going to take more time.
Week three became all about getting her use to human touch, which was always associated with food treats. I also began to play with her by dropping a string into the crate or rolling a ball around with a stick. At first she was scared silly of these things and then gradually warmed to chasing them. Every day, at least twice a day, I held out a treat. She eventually took it and soon after, allowed me to pet her for just one second before moving away. I didn't push it, but tried again later. Today, she loves to be pet and even brushed and is the first to jump up on the bench for a scratching. Quite frankly, it's hard to believe she's the same cat who arrived a few months before these pictures.
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Skittles, fall 2014, sharing a chair and the newspaper with me
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Skittles, summer 2014
For some older kittens, like Snickers who came to us at seven months of age, four weeks can be used to stretch this process out even further. The goal is to get wild kittens comfortable with and attached to their surroundings as well as human touch before releasing them into the confines of the garage, which is where we'll pick up next time.

Until then, check out our new perennial pricing for fall planting and have a great week.
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Critter Patrol - Part II

8/7/2015

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Our "repurposed" cats, Skittles and Snickers, were delivered to us spring and summer of 2014 at four and seven months of age, respectively, and not quite ready for vole duty. They had been living outside as part of two large cat colonies with homeowners who could no longer feed them. Skittles was a city girl and Snickers a country girl. Female kittens, because typically they are better hunters than males. Courtesy of the local Human Society, both were spayed, left ears clipped to prove it, chipped in case they got lost, and given their first round of shots and Revolution application before they even arrived. The 4-week re-homing and taming process would begin immediately.
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Skittles
Keep in mind, feral and stray cats are not one in the same. A feral cat has never lived inside or been handled by humans. A stray, on the other hand, has lived indoors for part of its life and is use to human contact. Skittles and Snickers were feral (wild), but now I like to think of them as just outdoor cats. The word feral seems evil and they are far from it, having never bitten or scratched me, although Snickers got me once when applying Revolution. She was scared, and I wasn't holding her correctly. Initially, she batted me with her paws and then, when I wouldn't give up, a claw or two came out... my fault on all counts.

Today, they both love to be pet. Snickers can be picked up for a quick 5-second snuggle, Skittles slightly longer at 6 seconds, and both will stay on my lap if I insist. When I work in the yard or take "bench breaks" from my home office, they are never far away, chasing each other in the garden, which must be a jungle at that size, running up and down trees, no longer kittens but cats with lots of energy for hunting.
As I mentioned, my husband is allergic, so Skittles and Snickers do not come into the main part of our house. However, they do have access to the attached garage via a small cat door, which we installed ourselves and they have been trained to use. The garage is where they seek refuge from inclement weather and where we feed them only high quality, high protein dry food twice a day. And, of course, water is always available. Our yard (and garage) is their home, territory, and hunting grounds, and they seem very content. There is still an innate wildness about them, which makes me believe they could never be indoor pets.
Something else worth mentioning... I could have simply re-homed Skittles and Snickers, having never tamed them enough for petting and handling. But then I would be faced with trapping them for vet visits and monthly Revolution applications. This was clearly not an option for me. Besides I enjoy petting my pets, and I think they benefit from human contact as well.
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Snickers
And, so we begin...
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    Karen
    Welcome to my journal. For over 20 years I've created original landscape plans to help homeowners increase property value and really enjoy their yards. I approach every project as an unique opportunity to develop a work of living art, one that will require minimal care and age beautifully with time. In this journal, I will share some of my field experiences and tricks of the trade with you. Feel free to email questions. Thanks for visiting.

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